In a business environment that is increasingly reliant on online channels, Internet piracy has become a real threat to brands. It is no longer just about physical copies: today, product counterfeiting, illegal sales, and the unauthorized use of intangible assets result in losses amounting to millions and a serious erosion of consumer trust.
The impact of these trademark infringements goes beyond economic damage: they directly affect reputation, erode differentiation, and can jeopardize the viability of business models based on innovation. According to the EUIPO, piracy and counterfeiting cause annual losses of 83 billion euros in the European Union, particularly affecting sectors such as fashion, cosmetics, electronics, sports, and entertainment.
Given this situation, we’re going to explore the five essential steps to protect your brand against digital piracy, focusing on prevention and the implementation of legal and technological strategies:
1. Properly register industrial and intellectual property rights
The first step in any protection strategy is to properly register your industrial and intellectual property rights. This includes trademarks, designs, patents, and copyrighted works. Registration must be filed with official agencies such as the OEPM (Spanish Patent and Trademark Office), the EUIPO (European Union Intellectual Property Office), or WIPO at the international level. Having your rights registered not only establishes your legal ownership but also allows you to act quickly in the event of any unauthorized use.
2. Proactive Digital Monitoring
Today, online piracy takes many forms: from counterfeit products on marketplaces to fake social media profiles. To combat it, it is essential to establish continuous digital monitoring.
There are advanced technologies that scan the internet for misuse of trademarks or copyrighted images, accurately identifying the source of the infringement. These tools, combined with the work of specialized law firms, make it possible to detect and remove illegal content with a success rate of over 80 percent.
3. Collaboration with platforms and marketplaces
Collaboration with digital platforms is one of the cornerstones of the current fight against piracy. Marketplaces such as Amazon, AliExpress, and eBay, as well as social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, have created mechanisms that allow rights holders to report infringements and request the removal of illegal content.
Using these channels significantly shortens response times and limits the spread of pirated products before they cause irreversible reputational damage.
4. Customs Surveillance and International Control
Although the digital channel is the most visible, many counterfeit goods continue to be distributed through traditional logistics networks. In this context, customs surveillance becomes a key tool.
Companies can request customs intervention to identify and intercept suspicious shipments before they enter the market. This measure not only curbs the trade in counterfeit goods but also helps track down illegal distribution networks.
5. Specialized legal advice
In a constantly changing ecosystem, where infringers operate anonymously, swiftly, and on a global scale, each case requires a tailored legal response. Having a legal team with expertise in digital intellectual property and industrial property enables us to act swiftly and devise effective strategies in both civil and criminal proceedings.
Furthermore, in cases of cross-border violations, specialized legal advice enables the coordination of actions across different jurisdictions and the use of international cooperation channels, such as Europol, Eurojust, or the European guidelines on anti-piracy legislation.
Comprehensive protection against a global phenomenon
Protecting a brand in the digital environment is not a one-time task, but an ongoing process. Only through a comprehensive approach is it possible to respond effectively to the growing threat of digital piracy.
Protecting a brand today means much more than simply registering a name or a logo. It involves strategically investing in protection, digital monitoring, preventive legal actions, and institutional collaboration.
At Elzaburu, we support our clients in this endeavor by offering an ethical, rigorous, and strategic approach to protecting what gives their business its value: their brand.
Transi Ruiz, Senior Associate in the Legal and Anti-Piracy Department at Elzaburu.

